To push mosfets to their scaling limits and to explore devices that may complement or even replace them at molecular scale. Ch2 basic physics of semiconductors 7 free electron density at a given temperature e g, or bandgap energy determines how much effort is needed to break off an electron from its covalent bond. Fundamental physicselectronicstransistors wikiversity. These form some of the constraints on transistor operation which are a part of the design of any circuit. This kind of configuration is called pnp transistor. This book gives students a brief information about electricity, magnetism and their interaction. Substrategated devices with sourcetodrain spacing of 0.
Get 2nd year, fsc part 2 physics video lectures online free for pakistani students. However mosfets have different construction and operating principles. The three physicists received the 1956 nobel prize in physics for this work. Transistor maximum values part of the manufacturers data for transistors is a set of maximum values which must not be exceeded in its operation. The process of emission of charged particles from a heated metal surface. Device physics, modeling and simulation mark lundstrom, jing guo on. Theory of transistors and other semiconductor devices 1. Fet transistor types of field effecting transistor with. Fundamentals of microelectronics ch1 why microelectronics. Also i d can be controlled with v gs in a similar way to jfets. Charging and discharging capacitor fsc physics book 2. Id recommend volume 1 of feynmans lecture series on physics volume 2 if you want to get into electromagnetism, too, a book by jacob millman called microelectronics nearly any edition is fine for.
When an electric field is applied, the electrons move in the direction opposite. Fsc physics book 2, ch 18 npn transistors as an amplifier. Pbs, the united states national public broadcasting network, has some nice stuff on transistors. Electronics ii lecture 5a 1st semester 014 college of engineering, maysan university page 518. Physics subject of intermediate part 2 is the main elective subject for students of science group. Physics of heterostructure fieldeffect transistors academic and research staff professor jescs a. The baseemitter junction j is a normal diode which, in practice, is usually forward. Intrinsic semiconductors extrinsic semiconductors diode pn junction. The transconductance at a draintosource voltage of v ds 2 v increases from 0. Like the jfets these devices have three terminals, source, gate and drain.
If you have a user account, you will need to reset your password the next time you login. Investigating the diode properties of transistor junctions. There are essentially two basic types of pointcontact transistors, the npn transistor and the pnp transistor, where the n and p stand for negative and positive, respectively. Fundamentals of microelectronics chapter 4 physics of. In all fields of electronics, transistors are used for almost all practical purposes. Transformers, diodes and transistors transformers o primary and secondary windings o faradays law and the transformer equation stepup vs. Learn and research transistors, science, chemistry, biology, physics, math, astronomy, electronics, and much more. If we say about the chapter 18 detail then you must need to about electronics basics that is the necessary part of 18th subject. As in the base of bipolar transistors, there are two types of jfets. Physics of grade 12 is one of the most important subjects for science students. Semiconductor physics and devices deals with the electrical properties and characteristics of semiconductor materials and devices. Metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor mosfet. Snse2 fieldeffect transistors with high drive current.
Electrical doublelayer transistors a platform for examining surface conduction at carrier densities near 1014 cm2. Electric field lines applications of electrostatics electric flux electric flux. Chapter 3 device physics and performance potential of iii. Ernst technical and support staff lisa zeidenberg 2.
Sc,physics book2 covers the topic of electrostatic induction,electrostatic equilibrium. Electricity and electronics int 2 checklist 1 electricity and electronics the knowledge and understanding for this unit is given below. Lecture 2 basic semiconductor physics cornell university. Many of these, typically one or two per atom in the metal, are free to move about throughout the metal. Fsc physics book 2, ch 18 transistors electronic component. In this online lecture, momal attiq explains inter part 2 physics chapter no 18 electronics. Charge transport physics of conjugated polymer field. The fet transistor fieldeffect transistor controls the form and thus the conductivity of the charge carrier in a semiconductor through an electric field. Fsc physics book2,ch 19, lec 1 black body and its effect. In 18th chapter of physics book of intermediate part 2. Know the symbol for transistors, know that the terminals are called, know the main differences between the two types of transistor, and knowing generally how they do what they do i.
Inter part 2 fsc part 2 online physics lectures inter part 2. University of groningen device physics of organic fieldeffect transistors brondijk, jakob jan. The two types of bipolarjunction transistors bjts that result are explained below. The course will thus appear more qualitative and wordy compared to other physics courses. There exists an exponential relationship between the freeelectron density and bandgap energy. Electronics lecture 2 free download as powerpoint presentation.
Ch6 physics of mos transistors ch7 cmos amplifiers ch8 operational amplifier as a black box 2 chapter 4 physics of bipolar transistors 4. Research condensed matter physics cmp events electrical doublelayer transistors a platform for examining surface conduction at carrier densities near 1014 cm2. Electronics of the zernike institute for advanced materials at the university of. This kind of configuration is called npn transistor. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. This book begins with the physical principles involved in the operation of semiconductor components, proceeds through the physical electronics. However, students of ics can either choose physics, economics or statistics. Nevertheless, it is hoped that this course will become a useful tool. Rectification specially designed pn junction transistors transistor as an. Fsc physics book2, ch lec 2 drift velocity and current flowing through the. Physics book 2 coves the topic of combination of capacitors in this video you will learn how capacitors work in series and parallel combination. Materials, devices and simple circuits semiconductors. This subject is the compulsory subject for all courses so ever student can get good marks in the final by practice our these mcqs again and again. Fsc part 2 physics chapter 18 electronics online test.
Fsc physics book 2, ch 18 npn transistors as an amplifier 12th. Lecture 2 basic semiconductor physics in this lecture you will learn. Basic crystal structure of semiconductors electrons and holes in semiconductors intrinsic semiconductors extrinsic semiconductors ndoped and pdoped semiconductors ece 315 spring 2005 farhan rana cornell university. Fundamental physicselectronicsfieldeffect transistors. Transistors components and basic circuits electronics. The approach to electronics taken in this course will be a mixture of physical concepts and design principles.
Describe the electrical current in terms of the movement of charges around a circuit. Recording the characteristics of a fieldeffect transistor. Fsc physics book 2, ch 18 transistor as switch 12th class. State that electrons are free to move in a conductor. As they undergo an operation of a singlecarrier type these fet transistors are also called as unipolar transistors. However, after 1990, a few semiconductor devices using organic semiconductors and semiconducting polymers have been developed signalling the birth of a futuristic technology of polymerelectronics and molecularelectronics. Semiconductors are mainly used to manufacture two devices diodes and transistors.
135 284 1366 898 705 1 1596 148 106 341 296 1361 210 317 905 482 601 732 771 828 1339 1525 1142 1079 1005 420 1125 25 1277 1248 1585 909 784 1028 1028 786 168 515 962 1482 809 173 1145 15